Introduction
GHOST STADIUM is a Chinese-speaking, financially motivated threat actor operating a sophisticated phishing campaign across over 300 domains, utilizing a custom React-based phishing kit that closely mimics FIFA’s official website and exploits the PingIdentity SSO login flow. The campaign has the potential to generate financial losses estimated between $71 million and $474 million from premium ticket fraud alone, with total losses potentially reaching billions. GHOST STADIUM employs Facebook Ads as a primary traffic acquisition channel and has been linked to 2,513 compromised FIFA credentials available on dark-web markets. The actor is part of a broader fraud ecosystem that includes multiple parallel schemes, such as credential phishing and counterfeit merchandise sales.
Activities and Tactics
Country of Origin: 🇨🇳 China
Notable Campaigns
Information pending cataloguing.
Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs)
Information pending cataloguing.
Notable Indicators of Compromise (IOCs)
No curated IOCs are currently published for this actor. This section will be updated when stable, attributable indicators are available.
Malware and Tools
- Xploit:
- Ghost:
- CrossRat:
Attribution and Evidence
Country of Origin: China Additional attribution information pending cataloguing.
References
References pending cataloguing.