Introduction
Earth Sirrush has conducted sustained spear-phishing campaigns against Ukrainian governmental and defense entities, deploying PowerShell and Go-based tools such as LONEPAGE and SEAGLOW, delivered via malicious archives and exploiting CVE-2023-38831. Their operations transitioned to image-based steganography in the CINDERBLOT campaign, using phishing lures that impersonate Ukrainian state services. Despite continuously adapting their tooling, identifiable indicators of compromise can link their campaigns, demonstrating consistent development habits and delivery patterns. Their targets have included the National Police, State Border Guard Service, and various ministries related to logistics and defense supply chains.
Activities and Tactics
Country of Origin: 🇷🇺 Russia
Notable Campaigns
Information pending cataloguing.
Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs)
Information pending cataloguing.
Notable Indicators of Compromise (IOCs)
No curated IOCs are currently published for this actor. This section will be updated when stable, attributable indicators are available.
Malware and Tools
- PowerDuke:
- POWERSTATS:
- Power Loader:
- POWERSOURCE:
- Xploit:
- GraphicBooting:
- PowerRAT:
Attribution and Evidence
Country of Origin: Russia Additional attribution information pending cataloguing.
References
References pending cataloguing.